On arrival in China from abroad, foreigners have to go through the following procedures, just as in other countries.

Health Check

On arrival, the first check you have to pass is the Quarantine Check. At the checkpoint, you will be required to show your visa and passport and fill in a Health Declaration Form. Anyone with listed diseases such as yellow fever, cholera, VD, leprosy, infectious pulmonary tuberculosis or AIDS will be prohibited. Those coming from areas with epidemics yellow fever must show their valid certificates of inoculation against this disease. Those with symptoms of fever, diarrhea, vomiting or rashes must declare this information accurately.

Frontier Inspection

During this procedure, you are required to fill in Entry Registration Cards, and present your passport, visa and quarantine certificates for inspection.

The frontier inspection station has the right to forbid the personnel with any of the following circumstances to enter China:
• Those who hold no exit-entry certificates
• Holders of invalid, false, altered exit-entry certificates
• Holders of other persons certificates
• Those who refuse to receive the health check and the frontier inspection
• Those who fail to pass through the port specified
• Those who are forbidden to enter by the Ministry of Public Security of the State Council and the Ministry of State Security
• Those who are not permitted according to the Chinese laws and administrative regulations

Luggage Check

For the sake of maintaining social safety, the frontier inspection station has the right to check all the luggage brought into China.

Old and waste materials, food, micro-organisms, biological products, portions of human body, blood or its products, or animals that may spread infectious diseases among humans are forbidden to enter. Any printed material, film, tapes that are detrimental to Chinas politics, economy, culture and ethics are also forbidden to bring into China.

Note: Each travel is recommended to take no more than one Bible into China.

Also during this process, customs declaration will be made. And only when you pass all the procedures that you really and legally enter China.

Entry | Exit
Departure is relatively much simpler.

On departure, travelers must fill in Exit Registration Cards and have their passports and visas checked. All articles you have declared on the Customs Luggage Declaration Form upon arrival should be brought out of China. If any item is missing, a certificate by the relevant department is required or else a certain amount of import duty would be charged on it. All the articles detained by the customs upon your arrival, except those are already rotted or out of date, could be gotten back.

Also there are two channels for your choice. Anyone matches condition listed as followings should take the red channel:
• Anyone taking with antiques, valuable articles and samples
• Anyone taking with the aricles that were required to take out of China when entering
• When the amount of sliver, gold and currency you take exceeds that you has declared when entering
• When the articles you taking go beyond the limitation (in amount or sum) of the customs
Restrictions on some exporting articles:
• Antiques
Antiques earlier than 1795, ancient paintings and calligraphy as well as some modern ones are forbidden to export.
Receipt of the antique is required on departure. All the antiques you brought in China should bear a red seal, otherwise they would be confiscated by the customs without compensation.
• Gold and Silver
Purchase receipt should be presented to the customs when you prepare to export some gold or silver ornaments you bought in China.
• Traditional Chinese Medicinal Materials
To those who go abroad, the total value of Chinese medicinal materials should be less than RMB 300 yuan; to those heading for Hong Kong and Macau, the upper limit is RMB 150 yuan.
Medicinal materials made from rare animal, such as muskiness, antler, leopard and tiger bone, rhinoceros horn and elephant skin, are restricted or forbidden to export.
Note: The value of these materials is based on the purchase receipt you got from the store.

Currency
Travelers who want to convert Renminbi (RMB) back to foreign currency at the airport before leaving China will be required to show the exchange slip provided when they exchanged foreign currency into RMB on arrival or at banks.

The total amount of currency each people could take out is less than RMB 6000 yuan.

Followings are some items which are forbidden to export:
• All the articles which are forbidden to import
• Valuable cultural relics and rare books relating to Chinese history, culture, and art
• Endangered animals, plants and their seeds
• Printed materials, films, tapes, photos and others that are related to state secrets

Travel by Air

     The Beijing Capital Airport is undoubtedly Chinas top air hub, with 98 international, 21 regional and 757 domestic air routes linking the capital with 54 cities (excluding those in Taiwan province)in 39 countries. More than 40 foreign airlines have set up booking offices in Beijing. 

Air Ticket Booking

     The CAAC booking office is located in the China Aviation Building at 15 West Changan Avenuenear Xidan. Most international and domestic airlines now have ticket and booking offices in or near major hotels. Many travel agencies offer fast, reliable booking services.
     Reservation for domestic flights, call 66013336.
     Reservation for international flights, call 66016667.

Capital airport
     The Capital Airport, for both international and domestic flights, is located 27 kilometers (16.8miles) north of the city center. The taxi fare is approximately 80 yuan from town. Shuttle buses run every 30 minutes from 05:30 to 19:00 between the China Aviation Building and the airport. Shuttle buses run each hour from both the China Art Gallery and Zhong Guan Cun to the airport. The bus fare is 16 yuan. For the Capital Airport Information Desk, call 64563604(24-hour service).travel time to the airport on the new Airport Expressway is about 35 minutes.

Travel by Train

     Taking the train in China is an experience not to be missed. You can meet people from all over the country, and the views out of the traim windows are unavailable in any otyer form of travel. The city has five railway stations, with lines running to almost all provincial capitals, and to all Chinas major cities. There are four kinds of seats available-soft berths, hard berths, soft seats and hard seats. If you are headed for any destination which has a travel time of over 6 hours. You should definitely try to get a soft seat car. Any trips over 12 hours and a hard or soft sleeper is a must. Soft sleepers are more comfortable, but offer a more isolated (some would say private) train experience.most over-night trains have dining cars. And if you really cant find a seat or bunk anywhere, you can usually pay a small amount to spend the night in the dining car. It is a good idea to bring your own food. Instant noodles, fruit and sausages are what most people bring. Hot water is available on board.

     Beijings West Railway Station is Asias largest rail terminal and is very modern and well-equipped.

     For any information call 65129525(Beijing Railway Station,Chinese language only), or 63216253(Beijing West Railway Station, Chinese language only).

Train Ticket Booking

     It is more convenient to have the hotel travel service or front desk buy you a train ticket (for a small service charge ) as it can sometimes be confusing and time-consuming to book by yourself.Beijing Railway Station and Beijing West Railway Station have a special counter selling tickets to foreigners and overseas Chinese. Tickets can be purchased up to six days in advance. It is necessary to show your passport ID when booking or buying tickets.

     By dialing 65634672(Chinese only )from 18:00 to 21:00 four days before your departure date, you can book your ticket by phone for any train leaving the old Beijing, the best bet is to have your hotel send a shuttle bus to have your hotel send a shuttle bus to come and get you. The other option is to take a taxi. But dont go with the guys who come up to you and say "hello,taxi?" they are people with private cars and there is on guarantee as to how much they will charge or whether you will get to you intended destination. The way to go is out the front door to the taxi line. There is usually a bit of a long line, but it moves fairly quickly as there are more than enough taxis waiting there at all times of the day. These drivers are rdliable and will charge according to the meter. Remembering. You can pick up your tickets at five venues, qianmen Ticket Booking Office (Add:Northwest of Xizhimen Subway Station );Fuchengmen Ticket Booking Office(Add:south of the Fuchengmen Overpass);Xidan Ticket Booking Office(Add:Xidan Department Store);south of the front gate of the peoples University. The opening times for the pick-up bureaus are 9:00 am to 11:00am to have a Chinese version of the address you are going to. The other and probably cheapest option is for those who are fairly familiar with the city. There are two airport buslines that leave every 30 minutes and only cost 16 yuan.

Taxis

     The most convenient way to get around Beijing is by taxi. There are tens of thousands of them running aruond the city at all times of the day. There are basically four different price categories;1.00 yuan per kilometer. 1.20 yuan/km, 1.60 yuan/km and 2.00 yuan/km, hwo-ever, recently the taxi industry has gone through a price restructuring,and the 1.00 yuan/km taxis will soon be done away with. Except for the "miandi,"or "bread taxi," (the 1.00 yuan/km kind) so-called because they look like little loaves of bread,the fares all start at 10 yuan and start increasing after 5 km, so if you are going only a short distance, the price is the same no matter whih type of taxi you take. The miandis start at 10 yuan and increase after 10 km. The miandis cause heavy pollution to the air and they will be discarded by september. If you can speak or are learning Chinese , hatting with cabbies is a great way to pick up Beijing slang. If you cant speak Chinese, it is best to bring along the address in Chinese of the place you want to go, as most driversEngling is limited to "hello"and "ok". There are also lots of drivers running around in private cars who accept money for rides. However , it is inadvisabe to take these cars, because they are a) illegal and b)not always trustworthy, but sometimes if there are notaxis available, this is the only option. They abide by the same price scale as miandis.

Subway

     Beijing was the first city in China to have a subway. Although often crowded, the subway is often the fastest way to get around the center city area. There are only two subway lines, however. There is the circle line that runs underneath the second Ring Road, and the straight line which extends from Xi Dan out to Pingguo Yuan.(see map ) so if you are going to places within the second Ring Road. Or out to the southwestern parts of the city, you can avoid the awful traffic jams that are ubiquitous in Beijing. Subway tickets are 2 yuan, and to make a full circle on the circle line takes about 40 minutes, and from Xi Dan to Pingguo Yuan takes about 30 minutes.

Public buses

     Besides bicycles, public buses are the cheapest way to get around Beijing. The trick is to find the right line to get where you want to go often you have to change buses several times. Which is time-consuming and confusing. The public bus system in Beijing is very good. In that you can get almost anywhere by bus. But the downside is that they are really, really crowded and uncomfortable, also, watch your wallet when you get on the bus.pickpokets frequent bus stops and get your stuff just as you are getting on. There are two types of buses;the ancient, two-segment behe-moths, and the modern, air-condetioned buses which are a blessing in the summer.

Bikes

     If you are in Beijing for an extended period of time, you may want to consider buying a bike. Biking around Beijing is a fun way to get to know the city. Also , there are rarely bike jams (though they have been known to occur). You havent really experienced Beijing until you have ridden alongside a threewheeled platform bike loaded sky high with chunks of styrofoam, or had a near miss with a guy in a three-piece suit pedaling furiously to get to work. Amazingly enough, nobody wears bike helmets, except for the Dominos Pizza guy on his way to a delivery! There are all different price ranges for bikes. Cheap Chese-made bikes (which look like c.1950 schwinns) go for around US$30,but you also can get American mountain bikes like cannondales or Diamondbacks for several hundred Usdollars. Mountain bikes are cool,but actually unnecessary as Beijing is an extremely flat city.

     Be warned:if you buy an expensive bike, be sure and buy at least two of the thickest you can find. The best policy is to never leave your bike unattended, especially at night. You can buy bike at many stores.

     Bicycles can be rented from large repair shops as well as from hotels. Master Wang, in front of the SCITECH Plaza, is the largest rental office downtown.

Cars

     Cars in Beijing are very expensive. If you buy a foreign import, you have to pay about 100-150%import tax on the car so the price is basically double of that abroad. Joint-ventures like Vwor Audi are also more expensive than they are overseas. Chinese -made vehiches are cheaper, but the quality is not exceptionally good. The best plan is to rent a car.
Rickshaws

     When you hear the word rickshaw, you may think of the twowheeled carts pulled around by chinese guys with long braids that you see in old movies. But today, rickshaws are actually threewheeled bicycles often driven by old,retired men. There are fleets of them circling around the tiananmen square area, and they are always willing to take passengers. It is mice to take a ride around the square in the evening, but if you do, make sure you come to a price agreement first. There are many con-men out there,and you have to be firm and clear about your price.there is no set fee for a ride, so you just have to decide how much you are willing to spend, and work with that, they usually ask for about 30 to 50 yuan.

     The other are to take rickshaw rides is by the north gate of Beijing Park. This is the hutong(alleyway)tour, in which you will by full 200 meters west, and when you see a long line of rickshaws that are identical, you are there.